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Bismuth (Bi) is a unique metal known for its low toxicity, high density, and distinct electronic properties, making it valuable in specific electronic, optical, and magnetic applications. Bismuth (Bi) sputtering targets are essential for industries requiring specialized thin films with unique electronic, optical, and magnetic properties, particularly in advanced electronics, superconductors, and optical devices.
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- Layered Structure: Enables the exfoliation of thin films for various nanodevice applications.
- High Carrier Mobility: Supports rapid electron and hole movement for faster electronic response.
- Tunable Bandgap: Adjustable for different applications, optimizing its use in various electronic and optical devices.
- Good Thermal Stability: Suitable for high-temperature applications, enhancing long-term reliability.
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- High Refractive Index: Bi₂O₃ offers one of the highest refractive indices among common oxides, making it ideal for optical applications requiring high index materials.
- Photoconductivity: It exhibits strong photoconductivity, enabling applications in photoelectric and photonic devices.
- Wide Bandgap: Its wide bandgap makes it suitable for optoelectronic applications, particularly in UV-visible light applications.
- Good Stability: Bi₂O₃ has good thermal and chemical stability, ensuring durable and reliable coatings in harsh environments.
- High Ionic Conductivity: Useful in fuel cells and solid-state batteries due to its high oxygen ion conductivity at elevated temperatures.
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- High Purity: 99.9% or greater, ensuring optimal performance in advanced applications.
- Versatile Applications: Used in electronics, ceramics, catalysis, and radiation shielding.
- Superior Optical Properties: High refractive index suitable for optical materials.
- Thermal Stability: Maintains performance under high-temperature conditions.
- Environmentally Friendly: Non-toxic and recyclable material.
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- Semiconducting Properties: Bi₂S₃ is a narrow-band-gap semiconductor, which makes it efficient for applications requiring light absorption, such as solar cells and photodetectors.
- High Absorptivity: The material has high light absorption in the visible and near-infrared ranges, making it ideal for optoelectronic applications.
- Good Thermal Stability: Bi₂S₃ thin films are thermally stable, making them suitable for high-temperature applications such as thermoelectric devices.
- Non-toxic Alternative: Bismuth-based materials, including Bi₂S₃, are considered less toxic compared to heavy metal-based semiconductors, offering a more environmentally friendly option for various applications.
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- High Purity: Available with ≥99.9% purity for precise applications.
- Exceptional Optical Properties: Narrow bandgap and strong absorption in visible and infrared spectra.
- Thermoelectric Efficiency: High thermoelectric performance for energy conversion applications.
- Chemical Stability: Resistant to oxidation and environmental degradation.
- Customizable Particle Sizes: Available in nano and micro scales to suit different requirements.
- Eco-friendly: Non-toxic and environmentally friendly material.
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- High Conductivity: Bi₂S₃ films exhibit good electrical conductivity, making them ideal for use in electronic applications.
- Thermoelectric Efficiency: Known for its high thermoelectric performance, making it a key material in thermoelectric energy conversion devices.
- Optical Transparency: The material has desirable optical transparency in the visible spectrum, which is advantageous for optoelectronic applications.
- Chemical Stability: Bismuth Sulfide is stable under a wide range of chemical conditions, which ensures longevity and reliability in demanding environments.
- High Purity: Bi₂S₃ sputtering targets are available in high purity, ensuring the production of high-quality thin films with minimal contamination.
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- High Thermoelectric Efficiency: Bi2Se3 has a high figure of merit (ZT), making it highly efficient for thermoelectric conversion.
- Topological Insulator Properties: It exhibits insulating behavior in its bulk with conductive surface states, which are resistant to backscattering and have potential in quantum computing.
- Good IR Absorption: Bi2Se3 is efficient in absorbing infrared radiation, making it useful in IR detectors and sensors.
- Stable at High Temperatures: It offers thermal stability and is suitable for evaporation at high temperatures, enabling consistent film formation.
- High Purity: Available in high purity, ensuring reliable and high-quality thin films for sensitive applications.
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- High Purity: Available with ≥99.9% purity for optimal performance.
- Topological Insulator Properties: Enables applications in quantum computing and advanced electronics.
- Excellent Thermoelectric Efficiency: Ideal for energy harvesting and cooling systems.
- Customizable Particle Sizes: Nano and micro scales tailored to specific applications.
- Stable Composition: Chemically stable and resistant to degradation.
- Environmentally Friendly: Non-toxic and suitable for sustainable technologies.
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- Topological Insulator Properties: Bi₂Se₃ is known for its topological insulator characteristics, where it supports surface conduction while acting as an insulator in its bulk, opening pathways for advanced quantum applications.
- Thermoelectric Efficiency: Bi₂Se₃ exhibits excellent thermoelectric performance with a high Seebeck coefficient, making it a critical material for thermoelectric energy conversion.
- Low Thermal Conductivity: Its low thermal conductivity helps in maximizing the thermoelectric efficiency in power generation and cooling applications.
- High IR Sensitivity: Bi₂Se₃’s sensitivity to infrared radiation makes it ideal for IR sensors and other optoelectronic devices.
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- High purity (≥99.99%).
- Exceptional thermoelectric properties.
- High electrical and thermal conductivity.
- Uniform pellet size for consistent deposition and performance.
- Customizable sizes and packaging for various applications.
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- High Purity: Available with ≥99.9% purity for optimal material properties.
- Outstanding Thermoelectric Performance: High Seebeck coefficient and low thermal conductivity.
- Layered Crystal Structure: Enables superior electrical and thermal characteristics.
- Customizable Particle Sizes: Nano (<100 nm) and micro (1–50 µm) sizes tailored to specific requirements.
- Stable and Durable: Chemically stable and resistant to environmental degradation.
- Environmentally Friendly: Non-toxic and suitable for sustainable applications.
ZnO Single Crystal Substrate , 10×10×0.5 mm, Single-Side Polished (O-Face Polished)